This Spring Festival, Shanxi So “City” – Datong Edition
2025年乙巳蛇年，人类非遗版春节的首次到来，让中华民族的传统节日焕发了新的光彩。山西省特别推出了“山西非遗春节民俗图鉴”，大同作为山西的重要一隅，其非遗文化的独特魅力尤为引人注目。趁着240小时免签政策，走进大同感受非遗文化，共度中国年。
In the Year of the Snake (Yi-Si) in 2025, the first Spring Festival since its recognition as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity brings new splendor to the traditional festivals of the Chinese nation. Shanxi Province has specially launched the Shanxi Intangible Cultural Heritage Spring Festival Folk Custom Manual. As a vital part of Shanxi, Datong boasts uniquely captivating intangible cultural heritage. Taking advantage of the 240-hour visa-free policy, immerse yourself in Datong to experience its cultural traditions and celebrate the Chinese New Year.
大同春节非遗代表性项目包含北路梆子、广灵染色剪纸、唢呐艺术（晋北鼓吹）、大同数来宝、传统戏剧秧歌戏（红石塄秧歌）。其中，广灵染色剪纸以其独特的刀刻染色技法、鲜艳的色彩和生动的造型，成为传统剪纸艺术的瑰宝。而北路梆子，作为山西四大梆子之一，其高亢激昂、粗犷稳健的唱腔，融合了地方民歌小调的韵味，形成了独具特色的“咳咳腔”，唱出了大同人民的豪情壮志。
The representative intangible cultural heritage projects in Datong during the Spring Festival include Beilu Bangzi, Guangling Layered Paper-cutting, Suona Music (Jinbei Blowing), Datong Shulaibao, and traditional Yangko Opera (Hongshileng Yangko). Among them, Guangling Layered Paper-cutting stands out as a treasure of traditional paper-cutting art due to its unique knife-carving and dyeing techniques, vibrant colors, and vivid designs. Meanwhile, as one of the four major Bangzi operas in Shanxi, Beilu Bangzi is known for its bold, passionate, and steady singing style, blending the charm of local folk songs and minor tunes to create a distinctive "cough-cough" tone that reflects the heroic spirit of the people of Datong.
同时为庆祝非遗春节，大同市精心策划了一系列非遗庆祝活动。2025年2月10日-12日上午在大同古城，花车巡游与社火表演交相辉映，伞舞、跑驴、旱船等传统民俗节目轮番上演。春节期间纯阳宫戏台与关帝庙戏台分别上演了以“欢欢喜喜过大年”和“过年有戏”为主题的文艺演出，汇聚了歌舞、戏曲、器乐、大同数来宝等多种艺术形式，让游客们大饱耳福。华严寺广场也成为了社火队伍行进式表演的舞台，伞舞、跑驴、高跷等传统民俗表演在此轮番登场，将节日氛围推向高潮。2025年1月至2月，浑源古城会组织民俗活动及舞台剧、永安禅寺的游神、春节元宵节踩街等活动。2025年2月11日-12日晚上，云林寺广场及云林寺举办元宵节灯谜竞猜活动。
To celebrate the Intangible Cultural Heritage Spring Festival, Datong City has meticulously planned a series of events. From February 10th to 12th, 2025, in the ancient city of Datong, a parade of floats and festive performances blend together, with traditional folk programs such as umbrella dances, donkey races, and dry-boat dances alternating to entertain the crowds. During the Spring Festival, the Chunyang Temple Stage and the Guandi Temple Stage will host artistic performances themed "Celebrating the New Year with Joy" and "Theater During the New Year," respectively. These performances feature a variety of art forms, including songs, dances, traditional operas, instrumental music, and Datong Shulaibao, offering a cultural feast for visitors. Huayan Temple Square will also showcase processional performances by folk teams, with traditional acts like umbrella dances, donkey races, and stilt walks alternating to heighten the festive atmosphere. From January to February 2025, Hunyuan Ancient City will organize folk activities and stage dramas, while Yong'an Temple will host a deity parade along with street performances during the Spring Festival and Lantern Festival. On the evenings of February 11th and 12th, 2025, lantern riddle-guessing activities will take place at Yunlin Temple Square and Yunlin Temple to celebrate the Lantern Festival.
大同非遗形式多样，庆春节的活动也远不止于此，带上这份“山西非遗春节民俗图鉴”，来大同亲身感受非遗民俗文化的魅力，共同庆祝我们的第一个非遗春节。
Datong boasts diverse intangible cultural heritage, and the Spring Festival celebrations go well beyond these events. With the help of the Shanxi Intangible Cultural Heritage Spring Festival Folk Custom Manual, come to Datong to immerse yourself in the charm of intangible cultural heritage and folk traditions, and join in celebrating the first Intangible Cultural Heritage Spring Festival.
（图源山西省文化旅游厅 侵删）
(The images are sourced from Culture and Tourism Department of Shanxi Province. If there is any infringement, they will be deleted.)
来源：中华网综合整理
Source: Comprehensive collation by sx.china.com