This Spring Festival, Shanxi So “City” – Luliang Edition
2025年乙巳蛇年，人类非遗版春节的首次到来，让中华民族的传统节日焕发了新的光彩。山西省特别推出了“山西非遗春节民俗图鉴”，翻开吕梁篇，这座拥有著名的白酒、红枣、核桃和小杂粮生产基地，也是中国最大的清香型白酒产区的城市，感受其春节非遗年俗的无限魅力，感受最浓中国年。
In the Year of the Snake (Yi-Si) in 2025, we celebrate a historic Spring Festival inscribed on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity list, adding a unique layer of significance to our time-honored festival. Shanxi Province has specially launched the "Shanxi Intangible Cultural Heritage Spring Festival Folk Custom Manual". Turning to the Lüliang chapter, we find a city renowned for its production bases of famous liquor, red dates, walnuts, and minor grain crops, and also as China's largest producing area of fen-flavor (light and fragrant) liquor. Here, one can immerse oneself in the infinite charm of its intangible cultural heritage customs during the Spring Festival, experiencing the most authentic and vibrant Chinese New Year.
吕梁春节非遗代表性项目包含皮影戏、木偶戏、庙会、文水鈲子、柳林盘子会等。其中，文水鈲子是流传于山西省文水县的一种古老而独特的传统民间音乐艺术，因表演中使用俗称“鈲子”的特制铜质小钹而得名，在演奏时用乐器模拟自然界中的风、雨、雷、电，有很强的艺术性和观赏性。柳林盘子会是古代“祭盘”的一种传承，以元宵节为高潮。其间各街巷分段轮值，张灯结彩，高搭彩盘，遍点社火，人们汇聚在一起共庆节日，祈求来年风调雨顺。
The representative intangible cultural heritage projects during the Spring Festival in Lüliang include the shadow puppetry, puppet theater, temple fairs, Wenshui Guzi, Liulin Panzi Festival, and more are featured. Among them, Wenshui Guzi, prevalent in Wenshui County, Shanxi Province, is an ancient and unique traditional folk music art named after the special copper cymbals used in performances, commonly known as "guzi". During performances, instruments are used to imitate natural phenomena such as wind, rain, thunder, and lightning, making it highly artistic and entertaining. The Liulin Panzi Festival is a continuation of ancient "sacrifice plate" rituals, with the Lantern Festival serving as its climax. During this period, various streets and alleys take turns hosting celebrations, decorating with lanterns and colorful displays, setting up high platforms adorned with colorful plates, and organizing various forms of community fireworks displays. People gather together to celebrate the festival and pray for good weather and abundant harvests in the coming year.
同时为庆祝非遗春节，吕梁市精心策划了一系列非遗庆祝活动。比如2025年1月22日-24日，在孝义市三皇庙景区举办非遗年货节，三皇庙广场舞台安排6场非遗演出，美食长廊及非遗文化体验中心同时开展非遗年货展销活动。2025年2月12日，在孝义市市区主要街道举办元宵节社火巡游。2025年12月24日，在贾家庄文化生态旅游区举办变脸吐火、小彩龙等非遗民俗文化表演。
To celebrate the Intangible Cultural Heritage Spring Festival, Lüliang City has meticulously planned a series of events. For example, from January 22nd to 24th, 2025, the Intangible Cultural Heritage New Year Goods Festival will be held at the Sanhuang Temple Scenic Area in Xiaoyi City. Six intangible cultural heritage performances will be arranged on the stage at Sanhuang Temple Square, while the Food Gallery and Intangible Cultural Heritage Experience Center will simultaneously host exhibitions and sales of intangible cultural heritage new year goods. On February 12th, 2025, a Lantern Festival folk art parade will be held on the main streets of Xiaoyi City. On December 24th, 2025, folk cultural performances such as face-changing and fire-spitting, small colorful dragon dances will be held at the Jiajiazhuang Cultural and Ecological Tourism Area.
吕梁非遗丰富多彩，庆春节的活动也远不止于此，在这个充满传统韵味与非遗魅力的乙巳蛇年春节，带上这份“山西非遗春节民俗图鉴”，来吕梁亲身感受非遗民俗文化的魅力，共同庆祝我们的第一个非遗春节。
The intangible cultural heritage of Lüliang is rich and varied, and the activities to celebrate the Spring Festival go far beyond what has been mentioned. During this Year of the Snake (Yi-si) Spring Festival, filled with traditional charm and the allure of intangible cultural heritage, bring this "Shanxi Intangible Cultural Heritage Spring Festival Folk Custom Manual" with you and come to Lüliang to personally experience the charm of intangible folk culture, celebrating together our first intangible cultural heritage Spring Festival.
（图源山西省文化旅游厅侵删）
(The images are sourced from Culture and Tourism Department of Shanxi Province. If there is any infringement, they will be deleted.)
来源：中华网综合整理
Source: Comprehensive collation by sx.china.com