Taiyuan Ancient County: A Suspenseful Epic in Narrow Alleys, A Town's Rebirth on Screen

而太原古县城本身，本身就是一本立体的历史书。它始建于明洪武八年（公元1375年），坐落于晋阳古城遗址之上。晋阳古城始建于春秋时期（公元前497年），是赵国初期的都城。北宋初年，宋太宗赵光义焚毁水淹晋阳城，千年古城化为废墟。明朝在晋阳古城遗址的南关村重建太原县城。历经六百余年风雨洗礼，古城街巷肌理、城池轮廓完整留存。

Taiyuan Ancient County itself is a living history book. It was first built in the eighth year of the Hongwu reign of the Ming dynasty (1375 CE), situated atop the ruins of the ancient city of Jinyang. Jinyang was first established in the Spring and Autumn period (497 BCE) as an early capital of the State of Zhao. In the early Northern Song dynasty, Emperor Taizong of Song ordered Jinyang burned and flooded, reducing the thousand-year-old city to rubble. The Ming dynasty rebuilt Taiyuan County Town on the site of Jinyang's southern outpost. After over six centuries of wind and rain, the town's street layout and city walls remain remarkably intact.

图源：太原古县城景区服务

因整体形制形似展翅凤凰，太原古县城自古便被誉为“凤凰城”。城南门如凤尾，北门为凤首，东西二门似凤之双翼。城内散落38处文物保护单位，其中文庙为全国重点文物保护单位；县衙、察院、关帝庙、城隍庙、玉皇庙等明清建筑鳞次栉比。每一块青砖黛瓦，都镌刻着明清晋地的建筑规制与人文风貌。

Its overall form resembles a phoenix in flight, earning it the ancient name "Phoenix City". The south gate forms the phoenix's tail, the north gate its head, and the east and west gates its spreading wings. Within the town walls lie 38 protected cultural heritage sites, including the Confucian Temple, a national key cultural relic protection unit; Ming and Qing architecture — the county yamen, the inspection office, the Temple of Guan Yu, the Town God's Temple, the Temple of the Jade Emperor — stands in close array. Every grey brick and black tile bears the imprint of the architectural codes and cultural character of Ming-Qing Shanxi.

图源：山西卫视公众号

从张艺谋的镜头到游客的脚步，太原古县城完成了一次从历史遗迹到银幕符号、再到文旅目的地的奇妙跨越。2500年的晋阳文脉在这里延续；600余年的明清城池在这里呼吸；一部《满江红》，又为这座古城添上了一笔属于21世纪的光影注脚。

From Zhang Yimou's lens to the footsteps of travellers, Taiyuan Ancient County has made a remarkable journey — from historical relic to screen icon to cultural tourism destination. The 2,500-year legacy of Jinyang endures here；the 600-year-old Ming-Qing town still breathes；and Full River Red has added a new chapter of 21st-century cinematic light to this ancient city's story.

当你穿过那道深宅窄巷，站在高墙之下，或许会明白——张艺谋选择这里，不只是因为一座院子，而是因为一座古城所能承载的全部历史纵深与戏剧张力。

When you walk through those deep mansions and narrow lanes, standing beneath the high walls, you may come to understand why Zhang Yimou chose this place. It was never just about a single courtyard — it was about the full historical depth and dramatic tension that only an ancient city can hold.

（图源网络侵删）

(The image source is from the internet. If infringement, it will be deleted.)

来源：中华网综合整理

Source: Comprehensive collation by sx.china.com