Shanxi

【Shanxi's Cultural Landscape】Architectural Splendors (Route 3)

sx.china.com Published: 2026-05-14 18:50:34

Dayun Temple was first built in 938 AD during the Five Dynasties period. Originally named Xianyan Temple, it was renamed Dayun in the Song Dynasty. The existing Maitreya Hall is a Five Dynasties structure and one of the earliest surviving examples of the pu-bai-fang (lintel) system in China.

弥陀殿内东壁和扇面墙上保存有五代时期壁画,面积约21平方米,是全国寺观中唯一保存的五代佛教壁画,弥足珍贵。

The east wall and screen walls of the Maitreya Hall preserve Five Dynasties murals, covering about 21 square meters. This is the only surviving Five Dynasties Buddhist mural in a temple or monastery in China.

壁画描绘了佛教经变故事,画面色彩丰富,场景宏阔,人物神态安详,线条流畅飘逸。千年前的画师以笔为媒,让今人得以一窥五代时期的绘画风貌。

The murals depict Buddhist sutra transformation scenes, with rich colors, grand compositions, serene figures, and flowing lines. Millennia-old painters serve as mediums, allowing modern viewers a glimpse into the painting style of the Five Dynasties period.

龙门寺——六朝建筑的活化石

Longmen Temple — A Living Fossil of Six Dynasties’ Architecture

位置:位于长治市平顺县石城镇龙门山腰。

Location: On the hillside of Longmen Mountain, Shicheng Town, Pingshun County, Changzhi City.

交通:从大云院出发,沿浊漳河谷公路向东行驶约15公里即达。全程约20公里,车程约30分钟。

Driving directions: From Dayun Temple, drive east along the Zhuozhang River Valley road for about 15 km. Approximately 20 km, about 30 minutes.

龙门寺原名法华寺,始建于北齐天保年间(550-559年),是全国唯一集五代、宋、金、元、明、清六朝建筑于一处的古建筑群,堪称“中国古代建筑博物馆”。

Longmen Temple, originally named Fahua Temple, was first built during the Northern Qi Dynasty (550-559 AD). It is the only ancient architectural complex in China that brings together structures from the Five Dynasties, Song, Jin, Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties — truly a "Museum of Ancient Chinese Architecture."

走进龙门寺,就像翻开了一本中国建筑史的教科书——从五代到清,梁架的演变、斗栱的嬗变、屋顶的流转,尽收眼底。山环水抱之间,这座千年古刹静默如初,等待每一位朝圣者的叩问。

Stepping into Longmen Temple is like opening a textbook of Chinese architectural history — from the Five Dynasties to the Qing, you can see the evolution of beam frames, the transformation of bracket sets, and the changes in roof styles. Amidst the encircling mountains and rivers, this thousand-year-old temple remains as silent as ever, waiting for every pilgrim's inquiry.

其余景点简介

Brief Introductions to Other Sites